求以下动词的详细语法,用法 lead impress reply bother简单一点,要与之相关的词组

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求以下动词的详细语法,用法  lead impress reply bother简单一点,要与之相关的词组

求以下动词的详细语法,用法 lead impress reply bother简单一点,要与之相关的词组
求以下动词的详细语法,用法 lead impress reply bother
简单一点,要与之相关的词组

求以下动词的详细语法,用法 lead impress reply bother简单一点,要与之相关的词组
lead------------1
vt.
1. 引导;领(路)[O]
She led me into the drawing-room.
她带我进入客厅.
2. 走在(队伍等)的最前头
The military band led the parade.
军乐队走在游行队伍的前面.
3. 诱使;致使[O2]
What led him to resign his office?
什么事导致他辞职的?
4. 领导;指挥;率领
They will let the young man lead the fight.
他们将让这位年轻人领导这一仗.
5. (在比赛等中)领先
He leads his class in English.
他的英语成绩全班第一.
6. 过(活);使过(某种生活)
We lead a very quiet life.
我们过着非常安静的生活.
7. (打牌时)先出(牌)
vi.
1. 领路
You lead and we'll follow.
你领路,我们跟着.
2. 通向,导致[Q]
That door leads into the garden.
那扇门通向花园.
3. 领导
He has a desire to lead.
他有领袖欲.
4. 领先
Which horse is leading?
哪匹马现在领先?
5. 首先出牌(或开球等)
n.[C]
1. 指导,榜样
All the children followed his lead.
所有的孩子都学习他的榜样.
2. 领先地位[the S]
Our team was in the lead at half time.
我们队在前半场领先.
3. 领先的程度(或距离)[S][(+over)]
Japan has a good lead over other car-producing countries.
日本大大领先于其它汽车生产国.
4. (牵狗等的)绳索,皮带
Keep your dog on the lead in public places.
在公共场所你得用皮带牵着狗.
5. 【电】导线;引线
Connect these wires to the leads of the battery.
将这些导线接到电池的引线上.
6. 线索,提示
The police haven't got a single lead yet.
警察到现在还未获得一点线索.
7. (戏剧等的)主角,主要演员
Who is playing the lead in the play?
谁在戏里扮演主角?
8. (新闻报导的)导语
a.[B]
1. 领先的
2. 最重要的
lead------------2
n.
1. 铅[U]
2. 黑铅,铅笔心[C][U];铅制品
vt.
1. 用铅包;在...中衬铅;用铅框固定(窗玻璃)
vi.
1. 被铅覆盖;(枪膛等)被铅塞住
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impress
be impressed,后可接with/by,表示留下深刻印象或深深感动
I was strongly impressed by him because of his lecture.
或者I was strongly impressed by his lecture.
或者用主动形式His lecture strongly impressed me.
2.Mary wasn”t impressed withTom”s word at all!
或主动形式Tom”s word didn”t impress Mary at all.
impress sth. on/upon one”s mind意为“把……牢记在心”
被动形式sb be impressed on / upon
3.What he said and what he did was really impressed on me/my memory.
或What he said and what he did really impressed me.
impress用法归纳
(1)impress为及物动词,意为“使……明白重要性,留下了深刻的印象”.
The film impressed me deeply.
那部影片给我留下了深刻的印象.
His words impressed deeply on my memory.
他的话深深的印在我的脑海里.
What impressed me most was their brave spirit.
给我印象最深的是他们的无畏精神.
(2)其被动式be impressed很常用,后可接with/by.
I was greatly impressed by/with the headmaster”s speech.
我被校长的话深深的感动了.
She was deeply impressed by/with the scenery in Guilin.
桂林的景色给她留下了深刻美好的印象.
(3)表示”铭刻”.使某人牢记某事”要说成”impress on/upon sb. Sth.”或说成impress on/upon sb.+that从句”.如:
-My father impressed on me the value of hard word.
我父亲叫我牢记勤奋工作的价值.
-His parents tried to impress on me him that it is necessary to be honest..
他父母尽力让他牢记正直的必要.
Please impress what you see on your mind.
请把你见到的牢记在心.
4) impress 的名词形式为impression,”给某人留下深刻印象”要说成”leave(make) an impression on sb.”不可说:”give an impression on sb.”.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
reply
reply既可作不及物动词,又可作及物动词,还可作名词.作不及物动词,其意为“回答”,可用“reply to(sb. /sth. )”表示“对……作出回答”.作及物动词时,其意为“回答”,“回答说”.作名词时,意思为“答道”,“回信”,“答复”,后面跟介词to.
She sighed, but didn’t reply. 她叹了口气,没有回答.
He failed to reply to my question. 他没能回答我的问题.
What did he do in reply to your challenge?你提出与他较量,他作何反应?
注:reply和answer的区别
两个词都表示“回答”的意思.但是answer比较常用,如:answer a question/thedoor-bell/telephone, 而reply较正式,经过思考,一一答复问题.除了后面可跟直接引语或宾语从句以外,一般只用作不及物动词,和连用.
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bother
vt.烦扰, 打扰
vi.烦恼, 操心
n.麻烦, 烦扰
v.打扰
annoy concern fuss trouble worry
vt, vi
打扰;烦扰
Will it bother you if I turn the television on?
我开电视会不会吵着你?
I'm busy, don't bother me.
我正忙着,不要打扰我.
I'm sorry to bother you, but can you direct me to the railway station?
劳驾,你能不能告诉我到火车站怎么走?
(常与about, with, to连用)麻烦
Don't bother with/about it.
别为此操心.
Don't bother about it.
不用麻烦了.
Don't bother yourself about me.
别为我操心.
Don't bother about answering his letter.
你不必回复他的信.
We had a lot of bother in repairing the press machine.
修理这台印刷机费了很大劲.
(表示不高兴的强调用语)
Bother the lot of you!
你们这些人真讨厌!
Bother it!
讨厌!
bother
n
麻烦;焦虑
We had a lot of bother finding our way.
我们经过很多麻烦才找到这里.
The guests had a lot of bother finding their way here.
客人们费了很大劲才找到这里.
暴行;恫吓
同义词:annoy concern fuss trouble worry