the house could fall down soon if no one does some quick repair work.为什么前面用could?而不是can?如果是虚拟,后面就会用did

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the house could fall down soon if no one does some quick repair work.为什么前面用could?而不是can?如果是虚拟,后面就会用did

the house could fall down soon if no one does some quick repair work.为什么前面用could?而不是can?如果是虚拟,后面就会用did
the house could fall down soon if no one does some quick repair work.
为什么前面用could?而不是can?
如果是虚拟,后面就会用did

the house could fall down soon if no one does some quick repair work.为什么前面用could?而不是can?如果是虚拟,后面就会用did
这是一个虚拟语气,是在后面的条件下虚拟出来的情况.
虚拟语气在非真实条件状语从句中的用法及动词形式
① 表示与现在事实相反的情况
(条件)从句谓语动词形式 主句谓语动词形式
谓语动词用一般过去式
(be用were) should/would/could/might+动词原形(过去将来时)
eg.
If I were you,I would take an umbrella.如果我是你,我会带把伞.(事实:我不可能是你)
If I knew his telephone number,I would tell you.如果我知道他的电话号码,我就会告诉你.(事实:不知道)
If there were no air or water,there would be no living things on the earth.如果没有水和空气,地球上就不会有生物.(事实:地球上既有空气也有水)
If I had any money with me,I could lend you some.如果我带钱了,我就会借给你些.(事实:没带钱)
If he studied harder,he might pass the exam.如果他再努力些,就能通过考试了.(事实:学习不用功)
②表示与过去事实相反的情况
从句谓语动词形式 主句谓语动词形式
had+过去分词(过去完成时) should/would/could/might+
have+过去分词(现在完成将来时)(过去将来完成时)
eg.If I had got there earlier,I should/could have met her.如果我早到那儿,我就会见到她.(事实:去晚了)
If he had taken my advice,he would not have made such a mistake.如果他听我的劝告的话,就不会犯这样的错误了.(事实:没有听我的话)
③表示对将来情况的主观推测(可能相反或可能性很小)
从句谓语动词形式 主句谓语动词形式
If+主语+ ① should+动词
② did
③were to do
(①通常与一个表示时间状语连用)其 中were to do可能性最小,
should/would/
could/might+动词原形
eg.If he would come here tomorrow,I should/would talk to him.如果他哪天来这儿的话,我就跟他谈谈.(事实:来的可能性很小)
If there were a heavy snow next Sunday,we would not go skating.如果下周日下大雪,我们就不能去滑冰了.(事实:不知能否下雪)
If she were to be there next Monday,I would tell her about the matter.如果她下周一来这儿的话,我就会告诉她这件事得始末.
在表示建议、命令、要求等含义的宾语从句,谓语动词常用虚拟语气,"should+动词原形"构成,should 可省略.

could 表示虚拟语气

这就是一个错综条件复合句啊。一楼说了很多,很细,很对,但不是这题的解。

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